KMI-358 and KMI-370, highly potent and small-sized BACE1 inhibitors containing phenylnorstatine

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Mar 22;14(6):1527-31. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2003.12.088.

Abstract

Recently, we reported a novel substrate-based octapeptide BACE1 inhibitor KMI-008 containing hydroxymethylcarbonyl (HMC) isostere as a transition-state mimic. Using KMI-008 as a lead compound, a small-sized and highly potent BACE1 inhibitor KMI-370 (IC(50)=3.4 nM) was designed and synthesized.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases
  • Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases / metabolism
  • Cell Line
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Endopeptidases
  • Humans
  • Phenylbutyrates / chemistry*
  • Phenylbutyrates / metabolism
  • Protease Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Protease Inhibitors / metabolism

Substances

  • Phenylbutyrates
  • Protease Inhibitors
  • 3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoic acid
  • Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases
  • Endopeptidases
  • Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases
  • BACE1 protein, human